3.
When plants are under attack from insects, they let out aromas that warn other plants and entice the insects’ predators.
Ghislain & Marie David De Lossy / Getty Images
5.
Over 1,000 years ago, Puebloans in modern-day New Mexico survived droughts by melting ancient ice in the depths of caves.
Cavan Images / Getty Images
6.
There was a badger-like animal 66 million years ago, and scientists named it Adalatherium, which means “crazy beast.”
DamianKuzdak / Getty Images
7.
In the past couple decades, supermassive black holes in distant galaxies have launched jets of material.
MARK GARLICK/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Getty Images
10.
A 550-million-year-old fossilized digestive tract was found in Nevada, making it the oldest known digestive tract ever.
Walter Geiersperger / Getty Images
11.
On average, lightning strikes Earth 100 times each second.
Michael Sanders / 500px / Getty Images
12.
And lightning strikes over 100 million times a year in the tropics.
Jose A. Bernat Bacete / Getty Images
15.
Through sensing electrostatic fields, bumblebees can tell if another bee has visited the flower they’re at in the past couple of minutes.
itsabreeze photography / Getty Images
17.
Modern humans reached westernmost Europe 38,000 to 41,000 years ago — 5,000 years earlier than we thought.
Enrico Pescantini / Getty Images
18.
The oldest known species of pythons were in Germany.
Alan Tunnicliffe Photography / Getty Images
20.
Some bats make different kinds of sounds to talk about different subjects, like food or sleep.
Bruno Guerreiro / Getty Images
22.
Tectonic plates became a thing over 4 billion years ago — at least a billion years earlier than we thought.
ANDRZEJ WOJCICKI/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / Getty Images
24.
An animal in Antarctica hibernated over 250 million years ago, which is the oldest evidence of a hibernation-like state.
Ashley Cooper / Getty Images
25.
There’s a coral reef in the Great Barrier Reef that’s taller than the Empire State Building.
Dulyanut Swdp / Getty Images
26.
Duckbilled dinosaurs were present in Africa, and they swam from Europe or Asia.
Daniel Eskridge / Getty Images
Cavan Images / Getty Images
28.
There were periods of extreme cold in Ancient Rome, and it was caused by a volcano eruption in Alaska.
Patrick J. Endres / Getty Images
30.
After sea turtles lay eggs, they create decoy nests to fool predators.
M Swiet Productions / Getty Images
2020 is finally (almost) over, and we’re looking back on the year. Check out even more from the year here!
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